If a scale were established for levels of literary understanding, or linguistic intelligence, there would surely be a level that most reasonably intelligent people—those with high IQs and strong reasoning skills—would not reach, and that is the level that enables one to identify an aesthetically crafted expression, an expression justified by the effect it produces. Indeed, how many fail to reach it! Most “intelligent” people refuse to let go of the literal meaning of sentences, and thus seem unaware that there is more than semantics, logic, and the most obvious figures of speech. They are the ones incapable of appreciating an author like Cioran, or Nietzsche, or even certain passages by Pessoa, because they “disagree” with what they read. The curious thing is that, although it is instinctive to label them as immature, such a level of understanding seems truly difficult to achieve for those who do not practice the craft of writing. When you do, everything becomes very simple: just set out, even if only in jest, to craft a few striking phrases; and then it will become evident that exaggeration, and even the distortion of thought, sometimes produce a far superior result.
Modern Man May Dismiss as Nonsense…
Modern man may dismiss as nonsense the advice of the advocates of long walks—a numerous group ranging from Nietzsche to Taleb—but the truth is that life changes noticeably, and for the better, when one cultivates the habit of walking. Certainly, one cannot always walk like those men, long and carefree, turning the walk into a kind of meditation in motion; however, the man who replaces traffic, public transportation, and cars with walking, allowing it and its effects to become part of his routine, instead of and in place of the inevitable wear and tear caused by those, will find that his life has become significantly better. Few things are as certain as this: moving with one’s own body, through one’s own effort, at a natural pace, every day, completely changes the mood with which one wakes up in the mornings.
The Problem With Relationships Is That…
The problem with relationships is that, generally speaking, what one gains from them is little compared to what one must do to sustain them; that is to say, this is true of ordinary relationships, and when this is not the case, on the rare occasions when it is not, then one has found a relationship of true value. For such a relationship, which develops and endures naturally, without the parties having to pretend or temporarily feign being something they are not, the effort made is to nurture it, ensuring it does not fade due to distance or deteriorate through trivialization. Even so, there is a risk that it will become trapped by circumstances, subject to the dynamics of life, and thus run the risk of perishing. But a single relationship of this nature is enough to completely change one’s conception of life.
Although the Work of Critics Is of Great Use…
Although the work of critics is of great use to the student—who must chart a course of study and find a way to select, without prior knowledge, the works that best suit him—it is undoubtedly better to approach a work without knowing what has been said about it, and to allow it to make its own impression through an intimate relationship between author and reader. Then, the criticism, which will be better understood, and perhaps stimulate an additional reading. It happens, however, that it is not always possible, nor convenient, to do so, since, first and foremost, one must decide what to read. So one must deal with the unpleasant sensation of, while reading, having to push aside from one’s mind the already known judgments that will persistently try to intrude.